学习资料 2021-03-18 400
中考英语考试让很多同学烦恼,这是因为考生没有掌握好做题方法,因此在备考时要多做练习,这样才能掌握更多的经验,下面学大教育网为大家带来2016年平顶山中考英语模拟试题及答案,希望对大家提高英语水平有帮助。
选择题(共80分)
一、听力测试(本大题满分25分,每小题1分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。
( )1. What’s Tom doing for weekend?
A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Studying.
( )2. What’s the matter with the woman?
A. She has a sore back. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache.
( )3. Where are they talking?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a lab
( )4. Who won the singing competition yesterday?
A. David. B. Jack. C. Mark.
( )5. What time is it now?
A. 9:10. B. 9:30. C. 9:50.
第二节
下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前,你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第6至8小题。
( )6. Where are the speakers probably living?
A. In Australia B. In Africa. C. In China.
( )7. When is it nice to visit Australia?
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. All the year.
( )8. Why would Tim like to go to Africa?
A. Because Tim would like to go to a warm place.
B. Because it’s necessary to go to Africa to see all the animals.
C. Because there are many animals in Africa to see.
听第二段材料,回答第9至11小题。
( )9. How far is Heping Hotel?
A. Half an hour’s bus ride B. An hour’s walk. C. 15 minutes’ walk.
( )10. How many buses go to Heping Hotel a day?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
( )11. How will the man go to Heping Hotel?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.
听第三段材料,回答第12至14小题。
( )12. Where did Jane go for her trip?
A. To New York. B. To Sydney. C. To Paris.
( )13. When did Jane find her wallet lost?
A. When she was talking with her friend. B. After she got back from her trip. C. When she was going to pay for the ticket.
( )14. Did Jane come back by train?
A. No. She came back in a friend’s car. B. No. She took a taxi. C. No. She drove back home.
听第四段材料,回答第15至17小题。
( )15. What size does the man’s son wear?
A. Size 14. B. Size 20. C. Size 40.
( )16. What color does the man want?
A. White. B. Brown. C. Black.
( )17. How much are the shoes that the man takes?
A. $20. B. $15. C. $50.
听第五段材料,回答第18至20小题。
( )18. How old is the girl?
A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen.
( )19. What does the girl think of English?
A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. A little difficult.
( )20. What’s true according to the passage?
A. The girl listens to the radio twice a week. B. The girl loves to read English novels.
C. The girl learns English from an American teacher now.
听第六段材料,回答第21至25小题。21-25 BCAAB
( )21. How often did Mr. Brown go shopping?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
( )22.Why did Mr. Brown ask a man to carry the basket for him?
A. Because he was rich. B. Because he was busy. C. Because he was old.
( )23. What happened one Saturday?
A. The man ran away. B. The police caught the man. C. Mr.Brown lost his way.
( )24. Where did Mr. Brown see the man again the next week?
A. In the market. B. In the street. C. In the restaurant.
( )25. How long didn’t Mr. Brown pay the man?
A. Five days. B. Five weeks. C. Five months.
[MVC:PAGE]二、选择填空(本大题满分15分,每小题1分)
从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )26. ---What do you do after your graduation?
---I work in a government office. It's a responsible __________, but not very exciting.
A. direction B. position C. resolution D. conversation
( )27. ---Which of the two magazines will you take??
--- I will take______ though I find _______ of them are very useful to me.
A. all; both B. either;either C. either;neither D. either;both
( )28. ---I hear ________ of the old people in the meeting room ________ teachers.
--- Yes. _______ old man behind Mary is ________university teacher.
A. sixtieth percent; is; An; an B.sixty percents; are; A; the
C. two third; is; The; an D.two thirds; are; The; a
( )29.---I want to buy a backpack for my sister through TV.
--- Don’t just believe the advertisement. This kind of backpack is _________ it says.
A. the same as B. as long as C. not as good as D. not as well as
( )30.. --- What happened to you, Wei Ming?
---Last month I was ________ with the police and I knocked down a blind man.
A. in person B. in public C. in trouble D. in time
( )31. ---How is the old lady now?
---She feels _______bad at the moment because she was caught in the _______rain just now.
A. terrible;heavy B. terribly;heavy C. terrible;heavily D. terribly;heavily
( )32. --- Is Peter still in Europe?
---No. He and his wife ________ home for a week up to now.
A. have returned B. had returned C. have been back D. has been at
( )33. --- I hear the math exam is over. Your grades?
--- I don’t know. The results _________ on Friday afternoon.
A. put down B. have put off C. will be put up D. will send away
( )34. ---How about your journey to Canada?.
---Everything was wonderful except that our car__________..
A. slowed down B. was putting down C. was gotten down D. broke down
( )35. ---What do you think of the club?
---I think the club did more harm than good to children, whose bad habits were _____there.
A. picked up B. taking away C. to hold up D. made up
( )36. ---How are you getting on with your work?
---Not yet. We _______to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A. set about B. set out C. are setting down D. have set up
( )37. ---Do I have to sell my old computer?It almost stops working.
---You ______ do so, it only needs _______. Something has gone wrong with it.
A. mustn’t;to repair B. can’t;repairing C. needn’t;repairing D. may not;to repair
( )38. ---Have you considered________the job as a teacher?
--- Yes. I like it_______ a teacher is often considered ________ a gardener.
A. to take;when;to be B. to take;before;being
C. taking;since;being D. taking;because;to be
( )39. ---Have you found the information about famous people ________ you can use for the report?
---Not yet. I’ll search for some on the Internet.
A. which B.who C. what D. whom
( )40. ---Excuse me, could you tell me ________________________? --- In five minutes.
A. what time will the film begin B. how soon the film will begin.
C. how long the film has been on D. how often has the film been on
三、完形填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing 41 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn’t.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m 42 , but I couldn’t play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend....”
Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so 43 . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework and 44 a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework.You didn’t pass the test and only got a D. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong?”
Paul just sat there 45 . “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I will. I know that something’s worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework because he wanted to get his dad’s 46 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice.
When Paul got home, he 47 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you 48 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It’s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 49 sometime. Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself 50 . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
( )41. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys
( )42. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased
( )43. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy
( )44. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose
( )45. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly
( )46. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust
( )47. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted
( )48. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question
( )49. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision
( )50. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed
[MVC:PAGE]四、阅读理解(本大题满分30分,每小题2分)
阅读下面三篇材料,并根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一
个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?
The sun was probably the world's first "clock", except in the far north, where the Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live.There, it's dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you don't have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, it's day, and when it's dark, it's night. The sun can also tell you if it's morning, noon, or afternoon.
People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.
Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.
In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.
A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.
( )51. According to the passage, there are ______ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 7
( )52. The Eskimos in the far north can't use the sun for a clock because ______.
A. they know very little about the sun
B. the sun there never goes down in winter
C. it's too cold for them to go out to watch the sun
D. it has long dark winters and long light summers
( )53. The underlined word "tides" in the passage means ______.
A. 洋流 B. 潮汐 C. 海啸 D. 波浪
( )54. In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
A. News. B. Science. C. Business. D. Advertisement
( )55. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Different Ways to Tell Time B. Useful Machines to Tell Time
C. The History of the Clock D. The Development of the Clock
B
Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.
“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as(只要)they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.
A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Many people say that they jaywalk(乱闯马路)because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.
However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents(调查对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard(忽视)rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.
Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
( )56. Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?
A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green. B. To cross a road slowly.
C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights. D. To follow the basic traffic lights.
( )57. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to ?
A. A CCTV news program. B. A research group at Tongji University C. A post on Sina Weibo. D. A daily newspaper.
( )58. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?
A. Less than one minute. B. About five minutes.
C. Less than one and a half minutes. D. More than ten minutes.
( )59. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?
A. Because there are too many people on the road. B. Because the red light lasts too long.
C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules. D. Because people have less patience.
( )60. The writer suggests that we should________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.
A. punish the jaywalkers B. disregard the traffic rules
C. reduce the time of red lights D. call on people to obey the traffic lights
C
Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic(化妆品)company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year to balance her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby-sitter than they do about her.
Molly employs(雇佣)around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manger in her company. Molly will still be involved in decision-making, and she’s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day- to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with kids.
The new arrangement is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “I’m very nervous, actually, but I’m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”
Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. “I know that Sally’s going to be a very nice manger.” she says, “She’s only been here a couple of days and she’s already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than I’ve been in years. I mean, I honestly can’t remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”
( )61. The passage is mainly about ____________.
A. Molly and her children B. Molly finding a new manager
C. the baby-sitter and the kids D. Molly making a chance about her business.
( )62. The underlined phase “be involved in” in the passage probably means __________.
A. be interested in B. take park in C. be nervous about D. learn about
( )63. Sally seems to be a good manger because _____________.
A. she has set up a new Blazes B. she keeps in close touch with the workers
C. she has been able to solve a few problems D. she has been working for the company since 1992
( )64. According to this passage, Molly ____________________.
A. will not run her business any more B. seems satisfied with the new arrangement
C. was not pleased with the baby-sitter D. was successful both in her business and her family.
( )65. The best thing for Molly now is that________________.
A. she has more than eighty people working for her B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter
C. she can have more time to be with her kids. D. she has got a new general manager in her company.
[MVC:PAGE]非选择题(主观题)(共40分)
五、完成句子 (本大题满分14分,每小题2分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。(注意:只写答案,试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。)
66. ---I ____________________________________(认为这项工作不可能在两天内完成). (finish)
---I disagree.
67. ---Do you like reading Robinson Crusoe?
---Yes. It is________________________(它是我曾经读过的最有趣的书之一)(one)
68. ---Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
---So I _________________________(宁愿走一小时去上班也不愿意考虑开车)(would)
69. ---I _________________________(是如此粗心以致于误把盐放进我的咖啡里了) (by)
---How terrible!
70. ---What are you think about?
---I ________________________________ (正盼望着见见那个总是乐意把一些有用的书分发给贫穷孩子的女孩)(willing)
71. ---How do you like our teacher?
---He is______________________________________________ (不仅对我们很有耐心而且总是不厌其烦地帮助我们解决问题). (go)
72. ---Many people ______________(直到朋友离开他们才意识到与他人好好相处很重要) (until)
---Yes. So we must learn to communicate with others.
六、短文综合填空(本大题满分11分,每空1分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填写合适的单词,使短文完整、连贯。
Happiness is important to everyone. Most people want to be happy but f 73 know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness d 74 on ourselves. In other words, we make our o 75 happiness. Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be a 76 to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be b 77 by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the f 78 , for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or s 79 time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.
The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their p 80 and only think about the activities.
F 81 , many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they v 82 their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do s 83 nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.
Now maybe you know how to find happiness!
七、书面表达 (本大题满分15分)
回顾三年的初中生活,父母的教诲与支持始终伴你成长,使你进步。那些发生在你与父母之间的故事,看似平淡却值得回味与收藏。请以 “The Story of My Progress”为题,写一篇文章。
写作要求:
1.讲述一件发生在你与父母之间的事情,可适发挥;2.词数90词左右,文中不得出现真实姓名。
__________________________________________ ______________________________
2016年谷城县初中适应性考试英语试题答案
一、听力测试
1-5 BBBCA 6-10 CBCCA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 CBBCB
二、选择填空
26-30 BDDCC 31-35 BCCDA 36-40 BCDAB
三、完形填空 41-45 ABDCD 46-50 ACBBD
四、阅读理解 51-55 CDBBA 56-60 CBCCD 61-65 DBCBC
五、完成句子66--72
66.don’t think the job can be finished in two days
67.one of the most interesting books which I have ever read.
68.would rather take an hour’s walk to work than consider/ think about driving a car.
69.was so careless that I put salt into my coffee by mistake
70. am looking forward to meeting the girl that/who is always willing to hand out some useful books to the poor children.
71. Not only very patient with us but also always goes out of his/her way to help us solve/deal with problems
72. won’t realize that it is important to get along well with others until friends have gone/ go away from them.
六、短文综合填空
73-83 few, depends,own, able, bought, future, spending, problems, Finally, volunteer, something
七、作文 略。
以上内容就是学大教育网为大家带来的2016年平顶山中考英语模拟试题及答案,希望大家能够认真练习,这样大家就能在中考英语考试中取得好成绩。
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