2017年中考英语复习指导：直接引语与间接引语

现在初三学生已经开始了中考复习，要想在中考取得好成绩必须要认真复习，平常复习的时候大家要掌握科学的方法，这样才能提高复习效率，下面学大教育网为大家带来2017年中考英语复习指导：直接引语与间接引语这篇内容，希望中考生能够认真阅读。

1. 直接引语和间接引语的转换方法

① 间接引语语序改为陈述句语序

陈述句用 that 引导，口语中常省略 She said，例：

“I am going to the cinema. ”

→ She said (that) she was going to the cinema.

② 一般疑问句

用if/whether连接，例：

“Have you ever travelled by plane?” she asked me.

→ She asked me if / whether I had travelled by plane.

③ 反意疑问句

用if/whether连接，例：

He asked，“You are a doctor， aren’t you?”

→ He asked (me) if / whether I was a doctor.

④ 特殊疑问句

由原疑问词连接(如疑问代词是主语，不要改变语序)，例：

He asked, “Who will come to help us?”

→ He asked who would come to help them.

She said, “Where have you been， Simon?”

→ She asked Simon where he had been.

⑤ 选择疑问句

由 whether…or 引导，例：

Eddie said, “Is this a TV set or a computer?”

→ Eddie asked (me) whether that was a TV set or a computer.

⑥ 祈使句

用“tell /ask /order someone (not) to do something” 结构，将动词原形变为动词不定式，例：

“Put up your hands，” said the teacher.

→ The teacher told them to put up their hands.

“Don’t play football on the street，” the policeman said.

→ The policeman ordered us not to play football on the street.

学大教育网为大家带来了2017年中考英语复习指导：直接引语与间接引语这篇内容，希望大家能够阅读与中考复习备考相关的内容，这样大家就能在中考备考复习中取得事半功倍的复习效果。