学习方法 2021-07-19 401
【导语】学习是把知识、能⼒、思维⽅法等转化为你的私有产权的重要⼿段,是“公有转私”的重要途径。你的⼀⽣,⽆法离开学习,学习是你最忠实的朋友,它会听你的召唤,它会帮助你⾛向⼀个又⼀个成功。以下是小编为您整理的《⼋年级上册英语语法归纳》,供⼤家查阅。
【篇⼀】
What is your father? 你⽗亲是⼲什么的?
该句相当于:
What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范围内的某⼀个⼈。如:
---Which is Peter? 哪个是⽪特?
---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
What color do you like best? (所有颜⾊) 你最喜爱什么颜⾊?
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? (有特定的范围) 你最喜爱哪⼀种颜⾊?
4) 频度副词的位置
1.常见的频度副词有以下这些:
always(总是,⼀直)
usually(通常)
often(常常,经常)
sometimes(有时候)
never(从不)
2.频度副词的位置:
a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后⾯。如:
David is often arrives late for school.
⼤卫上学经常迟到。
b.放在⾏为动词前。如:
We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天经常在7:10去上学。
c.有些频度副词可放在句⾸或句尾,⽤来表⽰强调。如:
Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike.
有时我步⾏回家,有时我骑⾃⾏车。
3.never放在句⾸时,主语、谓语动词要倒装。如:
Never have I been there.
5) every day 与 everyday
We go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天7:10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.
我决定每天读英语。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
她晚饭后在电视上看⽇常英语。
What's your everyday activity?
你的⽇常活动是什么?
6) 什么是助动词
1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb) 。
助动词⾃⾝没有词义,不可单独使⽤,例如:
He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
(doesn't是助动词,⽆词义;like是主要动词,有词义)
2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功⽤,可以⽤来:
He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
Do you like college life? 你喜欢⼤学⽣活吗?
Did you study English before you came here?你来这⼉之前学过英语吗?
I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上⼀定来参加晚会。 He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3.最常⽤的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would
7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do
1.forget to do 忘记要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事。 (已做)
The light in the offifice is still on. He forgot to turn it off.
办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作)
He forgot turning the light off.
他忘记他已经关了灯了。 ( 已做过关灯的动作)
Don't forget to come tomorrow.
别忘了明天来。 (to come动作未做)
【篇⼆】
1.主语的第三⼈称单数形式,即可⽤“he, she, it”代替的。如: he, she, it my friend, his teacher, our classroom, Tom, Mary's uncle
2.名词有单数名词和复数名词。如:
man(单数)---men(复数) banana(单数)---bananas(复数)
go---goes---going---went---gone
work---works---working---worked---worked
watch---watches---watching---watched---watched
当主语为第三⼈称单数的时候,谓语动词必须⽤相应的第三⼈称单数形式。如:
The boy wants to be a sales assistant.
Our English teacher is from the US.
Their daughter makes her breakfast all by herself.
【篇三】
1) leave的⽤法
1.“leave+地点”表⽰“离开某地”。例如:
When did you leave Shanghai?
你什么时候离开上海的?
2.“leave for+地点”表⽰“动⾝去某地”。例如:
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.
下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表⽰“离开某地去某地”。例如:
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?
你为什么要离开上海去北京?
2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使⽤
should作为情态动词⽤,常常表⽰意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:
How should I know? 我怎么知道?
Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?
should有时表⽰应当做或发⽣的事,例如:
We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使⽤时要注意以下⼏点:
You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把⼿洗⼲净了再来。
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你去看医⽣。
We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
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