学习方法 2021-07-16 178
【导语】要想取得好的学习成绩,必须要有良好的学习习惯。习惯是经过重复练习⽽巩固下来的稳重持久的条件反射和⾃然需要。建⽴良好的学习习惯,就会使⾃⼰学习感到有序⽽轻松。以下是小编为您整理的《⼈教版⼋年级上册英语知识点2019》,供⼤家查阅。
【篇⼀】
重点词汇
(anyone,something,nothing,everyone),( myself ,yourself ),seem ,
bored , activity, as
重点短语
21、arrive in 到达
重点句型
①--When did you do on vacation?
--I went to New York City.
②P3 How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样?
知识点梳理
①P2 We took quiet a few photos there. 我们在那拍了很多照⽚。
②P2 I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
我⼤多数时间只是待在家看书以及休闲。
③P3 Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself? 为什么你不给⾃⼰买点东西?
④P5 I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
我与我的家⼈今天早上到达位于马来西亚的槟城。
⑤P5 What a difference a day makes! 多么不同的⼀天啊!
⑥P5 And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
因为天⽓很糟糕,我们看不见下⾯的任何东西。
⑦P5 The food tasted great because I was so hungry.
⾷物尝起来很棒,也许是因为我饿了。
【篇⼆】
Unit 1本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习⼀般过去时。
本单元的语法:1.复习⼀般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的⽤法。
2.不定代词和不定副词的⽤法:
(1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;
(2)⼀般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词⽤于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词⽤于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表⽰否定含义(no one为两个单词);
(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连⽤时,形容词放在后⾯。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句⽤something,形容词important放后)
Did you buy anything special? (⼀般疑问句⽤anything,形容词special放后)
Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个⽉你去令⼈感兴趣的地⽅了吗?
(⼀般疑问句⽤不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后)
(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后⾯的动词⽤单数形式。Everone is here today.今天每个⼈都在这⾥。
本单元的短语和知识点:
2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营
7.have a good\great\fun time过得⾼兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去购物 9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有
He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书⽆事可做。
seem+(to be)+形容词:看起来…The work seems(to be)easy.这⼯作看起来很容易。
11.keep a diary记⽇记
arrive at+⼩地⽅:达到某地 (get的过去式为got)
若是arrive和get后跟home、there、here三个地点副词,后⾯的介词in\at\to必须去掉。
Tom got home yesterday evening=Tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨晚汤姆到家。
13.decide to do sth:决定做某事 14. try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽⼒去做某事
enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事 difference(名词,差异,差别)---- different(形容词,不同的)
18.start doing sth:开始做某事 (= start to do sth)
19.19.over an hour⼀个多⼩时 (over超过,多余 = more than)
much too 太,后跟形容词或副词 , 分辨三者的⼜诀: too much, much too, ⽤法区别看后头:much 后接
不可数,too 后修饰形或副。too many 要记住,后⾯名词必复数。
because因为,后跟句⼦。
He was late for school because of getting up late.他因为起晚⽽上学迟到。(get为动词)
= He was late for school because he got up late.
Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(还未做)(forget的过去式为forgot)
too+形容词+to do sth:太…以⾄于不能…
形容词+enough to do sth:⾜够…能够做某事(注意三个句型有时可以互换)
He is so young that he can′t go to school.= He is too young to go to school.
= He isn′t old enough to go to school.
【篇三】
Unit 2本单元的话题:谈论⽣活习惯,复习⼀般现在时。
本单元的语法:1.复习⼀般现在时;2.学习表⽰频率副词的⽤法。
主要频率副词的等级排序:always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) > never(从不)
这些副词在句⼦中的位置,⼀般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后,⾏为动词之前。即:“⾏”前“助(系)”后。 Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。
I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。
提问 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词,⽤ How often
I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视→How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看⼀次电视?)
本单元的短语和知识点:
1.on weekends在周末 go to the movies去看电影 help with housework帮助做家务 how often多久⼀次 hardly ever⼏乎从不
2.once a week每周⼀次 twice a week每周两次 every day每天 use the Internet⽤互联⽹ be free有空 Are you free on weekends?你周末有空吗?
4.stay up late熬夜at least⾄少go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进⾏体育活动
5.after school 放学后 6.want sth:需要某物 He wants a new pen.他想要⼀⽀新钢笔。
want to do sth:想做某事 He wants to watch TV after school.放学后他想去看电视。
want to do sth:让某⼈做某事 My mother wants me get up early.妈妈让我早起。
7.be good for对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处
In our class ,twenty of students are boys. Thirty of water is dirty.
12.not…at all:⼀点⼉也不 (not构成否定句)I don't like the movie at all.
13.go online上⽹=surf the Internet 14.the answer to+名词:…的答案
16.the (best) way to do sth: 做某事的()⽅式
The best way to learn English is speaking English.学习英语的⽅法是说英语.
17.such as⽐如 (后跟名词或名词短语)for example 例如(后跟句⼦)
He likes fruits,such as apples,bananas and so on.他喜欢⽔果,例如苹果、⾹蕉等。
He has some good ways to study English,for example ,he often listens to tapes.
19.more than (=over)超过,多余 go to the dentist去看⽛医
【篇四】
Unit 3本单元的话题:谈论事物对⽐,学习形容词⽐较级。
本单元的语法:学习形容词⽐较级。(语法:见课本第113页⾄115页)
本单元的短语和知识点:
1.play+the +乐器 play the drums打⿎ ⽐较play +球类 play basketball打篮球
both…and…两者都(后⾯的动词⽤复数形式) Both Tom and Jim are students.
3.be good at+名词\代词\V ing:擅长,在某⽅⾯做得好
7.be like:像… The books are like friends.书像朋友。
8.make friends (with ):(和某⼈)交朋友 enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事
9.be different from与…不同 My brother is different from me.我弟弟与我不⼀样。
10.help to (do) sth:帮助某⼈做某事
常与help with sth(在某⽅⾯帮助某⼈)互换 He often helps me (to) learn English.他经常帮助我学习英语。= He often helps me with my English.他经常在英语⽅⾯帮助我。
help (to) do sth:帮助做某事He often helps( to)cook at home.他经常在家帮助做饭。
13.be good with :与某⼈相处很好 14.information (n.消息,信息)不可数名词
【篇五】
Unit 4本单元的话题:谈论事物对⽐, 学习形容词和副词的级。
本单元的语法:学习形容词和副词的级。
本单元的短语和知识点:
1.welcome to+地点:欢迎来到某地 Welcome to our school.欢迎来我校。
2.What do you think of sth?=How dou you like sth?你认为...怎么样?
3.watch do sth:看见某⼈做了某事(= see do sth )
4.⽐较级别 +and+⽐较级:越来越…(若⽐较级为more+形容词原级,则为:more and more形容词原级)The buildings are taller and taller. Our school is getting more and more beautiful.
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